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Ile osób jest w grupie?

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Have Got & Possessive S – A1 Lesson | Lingua Corner

ESL Lesson – A1 / A1+

Have Got &
Possessive ‘s

What have you got? – Possessions, belongings and ownership

Vocabulary Grammar: have got Possessive ‘s Reading + Listening PL – Wyjasnienia ~60 min

Your name / Wpisz imie

Have Got & Possessive ‘s

A1 / A1+ – Possessions, Belongings and Ownership – What have you got?

Vocabulary Grammar: have got Possessive ‘s Reading Listening 3 Tasks + Writing

1Vocabulary – My Belongings / Moje rzeczy

My Belongings / Moje rzeczy – have got vocabulary

Zanim nauczymy sie budowac zdania, poznajmy przedmioty, ktore najczesciej posiadamy. / Before we build sentences, let’s learn the most common things we own.

Object / Przedmiot	Polish / Po polsku	Example / Przyklad
Smartphone	smartfon	I’ve got a new smartphone.
Laptop / Tablet	laptop / tablet	She’s got a laptop for school.
Keys	klucze	Have you got the keys?
Wallet	portfel	He’s got a blue wallet.
Bicycle	rower	We’ve got two bicycles.
Pet (Dog / Cat)	zwierze (pies / kot)	She’s got a cat called Luna.
Camera	aparat fotograficzny	My dad’s got a big camera.
Skateboard	deskorolka	I haven’t got a skateboard.

2Grammar – Have Got / Has Got

EN – Using “Have Got” (To possess)

In British English, we use have got to talk about things we own, family members, or physical appearance (like eye colour or height).

Type	Subject	Form	Example
Affirmative	I / You / We / They	have got (‘ve got)	I’ve got a new laptop.
	He / She / It	has got (‘s got)	He’s got a big dog.
Negative	I / You / We / They	haven’t got	We haven’t got any milk.
	He / She / It	hasn’t got	She hasn’t got a car.
Question	Have/Has + Subject + got?		Have you got the keys?

Short answers: Have you got a phone? — Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. | Has she got a sister? — Yes, she has. / No, she hasn’t.

Key rule: Use HAS got only with He / She / It. Use HAVE got with all others.
Short answers use ONLY have or has — never “got”!
Contractions: I have got = I’ve got | She has got = She’s got

HAVE GOT / HAS GOT – Wyjasnienie po polsku

Co to jest “have got”?

HAVE GOT / HAS GOT to jedna z najwazniejszych konstrukcji na poziomie A1. Uzywamy jej, aby powiedziec, ze cos posiadamy, opisujemy czlonkow rodziny lub cechy wygladu.

Uzywamy jej gdy: posiadamy cos (I’ve got a phone) / opisujemy rodzine (She’s got a brother) / opisujemy wyglad (He’s got blue eyes)

Zdania twierdzace (Affirmative)

W trzeciej osobie liczby pojedynczej (he, she, it) forma zmienia sie na ‘has got’.

I / You / We / They + have got (skrot: ‘ve got)
He / She / It + has got (skrot: ‘s got)

I have got a big dog. = I‘ve got a big dog. (Mam duzego psa.)

She has got a new car. = She‘s got a new car. (Ona ma nowy samochod.)

Przeczenia i Pytania (Negative and Questions)

Typ	Budowa	Przyklad
Negative	haven’t got / hasn’t got	I haven’t got a cat.
Question	Have/Has + podmiot + got?	Have you got a pen?

W krotkich odpowiedziach uzywamy TYLKO have/has — NIGDY “got”!
Have you got a phone? — Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.

3Grammar – Possessive ‘s (Saxon Genitive)

EN – The Possessive ‘s – Showing who owns something

This is the fastest way to show that something belongs to someone. Formula: Owner + ‘s + The Object

Rule	Example	Polish
Singular: add ‘s	The cat‘s tail \| Tom‘s car	Ogon kota \| Samochod Toma
Regular plural (-s): add ‘ only	The teachers‘ room \| My parents‘ house	Pokoj nauczycieli \| Dom rodzicow
Irregular plural (no -s): add ‘s	The children‘s toys	Zabawki dzieci
Name ending in -s: add ‘s or ‘	Lucas‘s / Lucas‘ phone	Telefon Lukasa

The ‘s Challenge — Is it “is” or “possession”?

He‘s tall. — He is tall. (Description / Opis)

He‘s got a car. — He has got a car. (Possession / Posiadanie)

It‘s Ben‘s car. — It is Ben’s car. (Ownership / Wlasnosc)

If you see ‘s got — it is ALWAYS “has got” (possession). | If you see ‘s + adjective — it is usually “is” (description).

POSSESSIVE ‘S – Dopelniacz saksonski po polsku

Co to jest dopelniacz saksonski?

To bardzo krotki sposob, by powiedziec, ze cos nalezy do danej osoby. Zamiast mowic “the car of Tom”, powiemy “Tom’s car”.

Wzor: Wlasciciel + ‘s + Rzecz | Marek’s bicycle — Rower Marka. | My mother’s keys — Klucze mojej mamy.

Wazne przypadki specjalne

Liczba mnoga zakonczona na -s: dodajemy tylko sam apostrof.
My parents‘ house — Dom moich rodzicow (nie: parents’s)
Imiona konczace sie na -s: mozemy dodac sam apostrof lub ‘s.
Lucas‘ phone LUB Lucas‘s phone
Nieregularna liczba mnoga: stosujemy normalnie ‘s.
Children‘s toys — Zabawki dzieci

Roznica miedzy ‘s (is/has got) a ‘s (posiadanie)

She‘s elegant. (She is — Ona jest elegancka.)

She‘s Emma‘s sister. (Emma‘s — Siostra Emmy.)

She‘s got a cat. (She has got — Ona ma kota.)

Jesli widzisz ‘s got — zawsze jest to “has got” (posiadanie). Jesli widzisz ‘s + przymiotnik — zazwyczaj jest to “jest” (opis).

4Reading – The New Room

Przeczytaj krotki tekst i sprawdz, co posiada rodzenstwo. / Read the short text and check what the siblings have got.

Hi! My name is Tom. I have got a very cool bedroom. In my room, I’ve got a new laptop and a lot of books. I haven’t got a TV, but that’s okay.

My sister, Emma, has got a beautiful room too. She has got a big guitar and a very soft cat called Luna. We have both got bicycles, so we often go to the park together.

True or False? / Prawda czy falsz?

Score – Reading0 / 4

1. Tom has got a TV in his room.

2. Emma has got a guitar.

3. Tom and Emma have got bicycles.

4. The cat is Tom’s pet.

5Interactive Exercises

Exercise A – Choose have got or has got

Wybierz have got / has got / haven’t got / hasn’t got.

1. My father a blue wallet.

2. We a big garden.

3. You a very nice smartphone.

4. The cat beautiful green eyes.

5. I a skateboard, but I a bicycle.

Exercise B – Questions / Ulozy pytania

Put the words in order to make questions. / Ulozy slowa, zeby stworzyc pytania.

1. you / got / a camera / Have / ?

Have you got a camera?

2. she / got / Has / a brother / ?

Has she got a brother?

3. they / Have / got / any pets / ?

Have they got any pets?

6Listening – What’s in Ben’s Bag?

Postuchaj nagrania i odpowiedz na pytania. / Listen and answer the questions about Ben.

What’s in Ben’s Bag? Listen carefully and answer the questions below / Postuchaj uwazanie

Played: 0x

Listening Questions / Pytania do nagrania

Score – Listening0 / 3

1. What has Ben got for lunch?

2. Where is his phone?

3. Who is the apple for?

Transcript – What’s in Ben’s Bag?

“Hi, I’m Ben. Look, this is my school bag. It’s heavy! Inside, I’ve got three notebooks and a pencil case. I’ve also got my keys and a sandwich for lunch. I haven’t got my phone today because it is at home. Oh, and I’ve got an apple for my teacher!”

7Task 1 – Have Got vs Has Got (MCQ)

Choose the correct form / Wybierz poprawna forme

Score – Task 10 / 8

1. My brother ___ a blue wallet.

2. I ___ a cat, but I have a dog.

3. ___ your parents got a new car?

4. The cat ___ beautiful green eyes.

5. We ___ a big garden in our house.

6. ___ she got a laptop for school?

7. They ___ two sisters and one brother.

8. My teacher ___ a red pen today.

8Task 2 – Possessive ‘s

Insert ‘s or s’ in the correct place / Wstaw apostrof

Write the correct possessive form (owner + ‘s or s’). / Napisz poprawna forme dopelniacza.

1. This is ___ bicycle. (To jest rower Marka.)

Marek’s (singular — add ‘s)

2. The ___ bags are in the classroom. (Torby uczniow sa w klasie.)

students’ (regular plural ending in s — add ‘ only)

3. My ___ car is very fast. (Samochod mojej mamy jest bardzo szybki.)

mother’s (singular — add ‘s)

4. The ___ toys are on the floor. (Zabawki dzieci sa na podlodze.)

children’s (irregular plural — add ‘s)

5. ___ phone is on the table. (Telefon Lukasa jest na stole.)

Lucas’s or Lucas’ (name ending in s — both correct)

6. My ___ bedroom is upstairs. (Sypialnia moich rodzicow jest na gorze.)

parents’ (regular plural ending in s — add ‘ only)

7. That is my ___ dog. (To jest pies mojego przyjaciela.)

friend’s (singular — add ‘s)

8. The ___ clothes are very small. (Ubranka niemowlat sa bardzo male.)

babies’ (regular plural ending in s — add ‘ only)

9Task 3 – Translate (have got + Possessive ‘s)

Przetlumacz na jezyk angielski / Translate to English

Use BOTH have got and possessive ‘s in each sentence. / Uzyj obu struktur — have got i dopelniacza saksonskiego.

1. (Marek ma) ___ (telefon siostry) ___.

Marek has got his sister’s phone.

2. (Czy ty masz) ___ (klucze taty) ___?

Have you got dad’s keys?

3. My (mama nie ma) ___ (aparatu Anny) ___.

My mum hasn’t got Anna’s camera.

4. (Rodzice maja) ___ a new house.

My parents have got a new house.

5. The (pokuj dzieci) ___ (nie ma) ___ a TV.

The children’s room hasn’t got a TV.

10Writing Tasks

Writing A – Describe the room above

Write 4-6 sentences. Include / Napisz 4-6 zdan:

What has the room got? / Co ma ten pokoj?
What hasn’t it got? / Czego nie ma?
Whose room is it? Use Possessive ‘s. / Czyj to pokoj? Uzyj dopelniacza saksonskiego.

Useful expressions / Przydatne wyrazenia:

The room has got / hasn’t got a…Pokoj ma / nie ma…

I think it is …’s room because…Mysle, ze to pokoj…, poniewaz…

The room’s walls are… / window is…Sciany pokoju sa… / okno jest…

Writing B – My Treasure Bag

Imagine you are going to a desert island. You can take only 5 things. Write about them! (4-6 sentences)

Wyobraz sobie, ze jedziesz na bezludna wyspe i mozesz zabrac tylko 5 rzeczy. Napisz o nich!

Use these phrases / Uzyj tych zwrotow:

In my bag, I have got…W mojej torbie mam…

I haven’t got … because…Nie mam…, poniewaz…

My friend’s bag has got…Torba mojego przyjaciela ma…

11Speaking – Guess What I Have!

Guess game / Zgadywanie

Think of something in your bag. Your partner asks questions!

Have you got a phone?

Has it got a battery?

Have you got any money?

Yes, I have.No, I haven’t.

Describe family possessions

Tell your partner what your family members have got.

My dad’s got a… / My sister has got…

Use Possessive ‘s for names!

My mum’s got…My brother hasn’t got…

Whose is it?

Pick an object in the classroom.

Whose is it? Use Possessive ‘s.

That is Anna’s pen. / It’s the teacher’s bag.

It’s …’s …Whose is the…?

Desert island

You are on a desert island. Tell your partner what you have got in your bag.

In my bag, I’ve got… / I haven’t got…

I’ve got a…I haven’t got…

Bag

Lesson Complete!

Send your results to your teacher / Wyslij wyniki do nauczyciela

0/15reading + listening + grammar MCQ

A1 Vocabulary Grammar

My Home:
Furniture & Rooms słownictwo · there is / there are · prepositions

Naucz się nazywać pokoje i meble po angielsku. There is / there are i przyimki miejsca — słownictwo i ćwiczenia interaktywne dla poziomu A1.

Have Got &Possessive ‘s